摘 要

中文内容：人称代词的作用是用来代替人的名称词，对于英语和缅甸语来说，两种语言属于不同语系，缅甸语属于汉藏语系，英语属于印欧语系，因此两种语系本身就具有较大的差异。缅甸语和英语当中都有称呼语，关系，地位，场合等因素会影响人们对关系代词的选择和使用。人称代词为代词的重要内容，直接可指代人或事物的代词，为使语言简练，常用人称代词代替需要重复的部分。而在运用第二，三人称代词指代他人时若使用不当，就会出现语义错误，造成文不达意或语义表达偏差的问题。

因此本文将从缅英第二，三人称代词进行比较研究，通过资料梳理，对比实证的方法，总结缅英第二，三人称代词的使用异同。并将缅英人称代词的性质与语用功能揭示出来。在学习缅甸语英语，意译表达上运用的感情色彩更为准确。

The function of personal pronouns is to replace the names of people.For English and Burmese, the two languages belong to different languages,Burmese belong to Chinese and Tibetan, and English belongs to Indo-European. Therefore, the two languages themselves have great differences.Both Burmese and English have address, relationship, status,occasion and other factors that affect the choice and use of relative pronouns. Personal pronouns are the important contents of pronouns and can directly refer to pronouns of people or things. In order to make the language concise,personal pronouns are commonly used to replace the parts that need to be repeated. If the second and third person pronouns are used improperly,there will be semantic errors, which will lead to the problem of ambiguity or semantic expression deviation.

Therefore, this paper will carry on the comparative study from the Myanmar English secondand three person pronouns, through the data combing, the contrast empirical method,summarizes the Myanmar English second, the three person pronoun use similarities and differences. The nature and pragmatic function of personal pronouns in Myanmar and Britain are revealed.In learning Burmese English, the emotional color used in translation is more accurate.

Keywords：Burmese; English; second and third person pronouns; similarities and differences