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| An analysis of diet culture differences between Chinese and western 以跨文化交际的视角分析中西方饮食文化差异 Abstract As the first condition of human existence, diet has been accompanied by the development and progress of human society. Only first solve the problem of food and clothing of human, the human to be able to better engage in science and technology, economic, cultural, political, and other fields of research. However, influenced by different cultural backgrounds and geographical features, different ethnic groups there are great differences between diet culture. China and the west as two kinds of culture under the background of exhibit different diet culture characteristics, both the difference between each other, and influence each other. Since the ancient times, the communication of Chinese and western diet promotes the human progress and development, made a significant contribution to human civilization. Especially in the international communication increasingly close in today's society, exchange between Chinese and western food culture collision and fusion. This article mainly analyzes the differences between Chinese and western in the diet culture, compared the difference between Chinese and western culture and value orientation, is expected to avoid mistakes in cross-cultural communication, in order to make cross-cultural communication more smoothly. Keywords: diet culture; culture difference; values 中文摘要 作为人类生存的首要条件，饮食一直伴随着人类社会的发展和进步。只有首先解决了人类的温饱问题，人类才能够更好地从事科技、经济、文化、政治等领域的研究。然而受不同文化背景及地域特征的影响，不同民族的饮食文化之间存在着巨大的差异。中西方作为两种文化背景下所表现出来不同的饮食文化特点，既相互区别，又相互影响。自古以来，中西方饮食的交流促进了人类的进步和发展，为人类文明做出了重大的贡献。尤其是在国际交流日益密切的当今社会，中西方饮食文化不断交流碰撞并相互融合。 本文主要分析了中西方在饮食文化的不同，比较了中西方文化和价值取向方面的不同，期望能避免跨文化交际方面的失误，以使跨文化交际更顺利的进行。 关键词：饮食文化；文化差异；价值观. Content 1 The manifestation of diet cultural differences between Chinese and western 2 1.1 Differences in the diet way 2 1.2 Differences in the diet object 3 1.3 Differences in the diet etiquette 3 1.4 Differences in the holiday diet 5 2 Reason research 7 2.1 Differences in climate 7 2.2 Differences in religious beliefs 7 2.3 Differences in values 8 3 The present situation and trend of Chinese and western diet culture 9 3.1 The present situation 9 3.2 Trend in future 9 4. Deep reasons 10 4.1 About culture difference 10 4.2 About economy difference 11 4.3 About diplomatic etiquette 12 5. Conclusion 12 5.1 Summary 12 5.2 Outlook 14 Bibliography 15 |
