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| 论财产继承中债权人利益的保护 摘 要 我国财产继承的法律制度是是人民群众十分关心的一部法律,而且财产的继承对维护社会环境秩序的稳定发展起着不可或缺的作用。但在日常实际生活中,债权人被侵害的利益正在逐步上升,我国有关财产继承、遗产纠纷的案件也随之增多，这意味着我国的财产继承制度还有许多进步的空间。根据以上情况,本文以我国现行的继承法中债权人利益保护为方向，作为出发点,探索我国继承法中对债权人利益保护存在的不足之处和有关债权人利益保护的缺陷,借鉴其他发达国家、发展中国家的法律法规加以分析，并提出完善相关符合我国国情的财产继承制度的建议,试图在债权人利益与继承人利益之间协调、寻找双方的平衡。 关键词:继承法;债权人;利益保护；遗产范围 Abstract As an important legal norm of our country, the legal system of property inheritance is also one of the legal provisions that people pay close attention to, and plays an important role in maintaining the stable development of social and economic order. But in real life, the interests of many creditors have been infringed, and the cases of inheritance in our country have also increased. Based on this, this paper takes the study of creditor's interests protection in China's inheritance Law as the starting point, explores the shortcomings of creditor's interests protection in China's inheritance Law and the defects of creditor's interests protection. Based on the corresponding regulations of other countries and regions, this paper puts forward some suggestions to perfect the relevant system and seek the coordination and balance between creditor's interests and heirs' interests. Key words: inheritance law; creditors; protection;Heritage area 目 录 摘 要 1 前 言 2 1继承制度关于债权人利益保护存在的问题 2 1.1对遗产状况的范围规定不明晰 2 1.2对继承与否期限规定不明确 3 1.3债权人缺乏法律手段保护 3 1.4继承人、遗产管理人侵害了遗产债权人的利益 4 2国外保护债权人制度之立法及其启示 5 2.1 直接继承制度下债权人利益的保护 5 2.1.1接受和放弃继承制度 5 2.1.2遗产管理制度 6 2.2间接继承制度对债权人利益的保护 6 3完善债权人利益保护的继承制度的建议 7 3.1建立有条件的有限责任继承制度 7 3.2明确规定债权人的遗产管理权 7 3.3完善遗产继承范围的界定 8 3.4完善债权人保护保障机制 8 结 论 9 参考文献 10 致 谢 11 |
