摘要

死刑的存废问题一直是一个热门话题。但废除死刑不能一蹴而就，需要循序渐进废止死刑。这就引出了另一制度——终身监禁制度。我国刑法修正案（九）首次确立了终身监禁制度，终身监禁被立法确立后，讨论热度久居不下。它的确立，减少了我国贪污腐败类犯罪的死刑的适用。但任何一种制度不可能毫无瑕疵，终身监禁亦不外如是。它的弊端在于适用范围过于狭窄，并且，被判处终身监禁的犯罪分子没有再次回归社会的救济途径，无法保障人权。对于此种弊端，我国应扩大终身监禁的适用范围，建立完备的赦免制度作为终身监禁的犯罪分子的社会再回归机制。

关键词：死刑改革 终身监禁 人权 赦免

Abstract

The dbolition of the penalth has always been a hot topic ,but the abolition of the death penbtaly cannot be accomplished at one storke ,it needs to be abolished step by step ,which leads to another system of life imprisonment system.The Ninth Amendment to the system of life imprisonment for the firet time ,and it has been a hot topic for a long time since it was established by legislation.But no system canbe flawless ,and life imprisonmet is no exception.Its disadvantage is that its applicantion scope is too narrow ,and the criminals sentenced to life imprisonment have no way to return to socity again ,which cannot guarantee human rights .For this kind of malpractice ,our country should expand theapplication scope of life imprisonment and establish a complete amnesty system as the social return mechanism of criminals who are imprisoned for life .

 

目录

一、死刑适用现状研究 h 3

（一)死刑存废论 3

（二） 死刑适用现状 4

一、 终身监禁制度 5

二、 终身监禁的制度缺陷 8

（一）缺乏社会再回归机制 8

（二）适用范围过于狭窄 9

四、终身监禁制度的完善 9

（一）把赦免作为救济途径 9

（二）扩大终身监禁的适用范围 10

结语 10

参考文献 11