摘 要

纳博科夫是二十世纪公认的杰出的小说家，《洛丽塔》则是纳博科夫最著名的作品之一。本文从文学伦理学批评的角度对《洛丽塔》进行分析，论文从伦理环境、伦理意识、伦理抉择、伦理禁忌四个视角分析《洛丽塔》，同时通过分析作品中的亨伯特、洛丽塔、奎力、夏洛特这四个人物发现纳博科夫在《洛丽塔》中表达了对亨伯特爱情悲剧的批判和怜悯之情。

关键词: 《洛丽塔》；亨伯特；洛丽塔；文学伦理学批评

Table of Contents 

Abstract i

摘 要 ii

Table of Contents iii

Chapter 1 Introduction 1

1.1 Introduction to the author and His Works 1

1.2 Background Information 2

1.3 Introduction to Ethics Literary Criticism 3

Chapter 2 Literature Review 5

2.1 Reviews at Abroad 5

2.2 Reviews at Home 5

Chapter 3 An Interpretation of Lolita from Ethics Literary Criticism 8

3.1The Ethical Environment in Lolita 8

3.1.2 Fatherless Lolita 9

3.2 The Ethical Consciousness in Lolita 10

3.2.1 The Presence of the Sphinx Factor in Humbert 10

3.2.2 The Presence of the Sphinx Factor in Lolita 11

3.2.3 The Presence of the Sphinx Factor in Quilty 12

3.3 Ethical Choice in Lolita 12

3.3.1 Humbert’s Struggles and Wrong Choices 13

3.3.2 Charlotte’s Ignorant and Innocent Choices 14

3.3.3 Lolita’s Immature Choices 15

3.4 Ethical Taboos in Lolita 17

3.4.2 Lolita and Quilty—The Seduced Lolita 17

3.4.3 Humbert and Annabel—Stealing the Forbidden Fruit 18

3.4.1 Incest between Humbert and Lolita 19

Chapter 4 Conclusion 20

Bibliography 21

Acknowledgments 22