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| 个人信息保护与数据垄断的平衡与冲突 摘 要 当数据成为企业获取商业价值的重要资源时，为了能够吸引更多用户使用企业间开启了数据争夺战。企业间通过数据抢占形成垄断也呈现出许多问题，如对用户个人信息权益的损害、企业间数据不正当竞争等。随着大数据技术不断发展，数据问题成为了人们讨论的焦点，而备受关注的企业数据垄断问题存在着很大的的争议，企业数据垄断在给人们带来方便精准的服务同时，又会对市场竞争和个人信息权益造成怎样的损害呢，应当如何平衡并加以规制呢? 本文将分别从企业自身角度、个人信息保护立法以及借鉴域外经验三个角度进行提供可行路径。 关键词：数据垄断；个人信息自决权；数据权利；个人数据可携权 Abstract When data becomes an important resource for enterprises to obtain business value,a data war has begun among enterprises in order to attract more users to use it. The formation of monopoly among enterprises through data preemption also presents many problems,such as damage to users' personal information rights and interests, and unfair data competition among enterprises. With big data technology continuous development,the problem of data became the focus of people to discuss, and high-profile enterprise data thereare a lot of debate about monopoly monopoly enterprise data in bring convenient and accurate service at the same time, and to market competition and how personal information rights and interests is caused damage, should be how to balance and regulation? This paper will provide feasible approaches from the perspectives of enterprises themselves,personal information protection legislation and drawing lessons from foreign experience. Key words: Data monopoly;personal information self-determination; data rights; personal data portability |
