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| 功能对等理视角下英语电影字幕长难句翻译——以《肖申克救赎》为例 摘要：在全球语境下，电影字幕长难句翻译可看做是一种跨文化交际，优秀的字幕长难句翻译具有艺术性和文化性。因此，功能对等的，高质量的长难句翻译就很有必要。本文以奈达的功能对等理论为基础，以电影《肖申克的救赎》为例，对该电影的字幕长难句翻译进行了具体分析，探究其中的翻译策略，证实了奈达的功能对等理论对电影字幕长难句翻译的指导作用。 关键词：功能对等理论；字幕长难句翻译；《肖申克的救赎》 Analysis of Translation of English Long and Difficult Sentences in Film Subtitle from the Perspective of Functional Equivalence Theory-Take The Shawshank Redemption as an Example Abstract: In the global context, the translation of long and difficult sentences in movie subtitles can be regarded as a kind of cross-cultural communication. The excellent translation of long and difficult sentences in movie subtitles is artistic and cultural.Therefore, it is necessary to translate long and difficult sentences with functional equivalence and high quality. Taking the movie The Shawshank Redemption as an example, this paper analyzes the translation of long and difficult subtitle in the film based on Nida's functional equivalence theory, and tries to explore the translation strategies used in it, proving the guiding role of Nida's functional equivalence theory in the translation of long and difficult sentences in film subtitles. Key Words: Functional equivalence theory; subtitle translation of long and difficult sentences; The Shawshank Redemption Contents Introduction1 Chapter I Overview of Film Subtitle Translation2 1.1 Introduction to Film Subtitles 2 1.2 Literature Review 2 1.2.1 Literature Review Abroad3 1.2.2 Literature Review at Home3 Chapter II Functional Equivalence Theory4 2.1 Development of Functional Equivalence 4 2.2 The Major Points of Functional Equivalence Theory5 2.2.1 The Lexical Equivalence6 2.2.2 The Syntactic Equivalence6 2.2.3 The Textual Equivalence6 2.2.4 The Stylistic Equivalence7 Chapter III Study on Long and Difficult Sentences in Film Subtitle 9 3.1 Introduction of The Shawshank Redemption9 3.2 The application of Translation Strategies in Subtitle .....................................10 3.2.1 Replace....................................................................................................11 3.2.2 Additional Translation.............................................................................12 3.2.3 Omissions................................................................................................12 3.3.4 Creative Translation................................................................................12 3.2.5 Free Translation.......................................................................................13 Conclusion 14 Bibliography 15 Acknowledgements 16 |
