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圣经对西方文学的影响【英语论文】

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圣经对西方文学的影响【英语论文】

摘    要

《圣经》被描述为“最伟大的书”,圣经文学原型在文学史上触发者西方作家的创作灵感,他们在文学创作中广泛运用圣经原型来构思作品和表达既定的思想意识。《哈利·波特》这部魔幻小说充满了西方文化源头《圣经》的影子,从《圣经》的角度来看《哈利·波特》系列,是一个崭新的世界。书中描绘的世界是在魔法背景下对圣经原型的变形,神话的框架支撑着整个故事脉络,仔细分析文本,我们能发现有很多的原型隐藏在小说中,其中主人公哈利波特就是典型的例子,伏地魔,邓布利多,以及整个霍格沃兹都有自己的圣经原型。本文将通过对《哈利·波特》中圣经原型的探讨,深入了解圣经对西方文学的影响,从而更好地解读西方文学作品。
关键词: 哈利.波特; 伏地魔; 圣经


Abstract

The bible has been described as “ the greatest book”. Its biblical prototype inspires  ability of creating for western writers in literature history. They use the biblical prototype extensively to create and express established ideology. Harry Potter, a fantasy novel full of the biblical prototype of western culture, is a new world from the perspective of bible. The world of the book is under the background of the magic, whereas the framework of myth supports the whole text. We can find there are lots of the prototype hidden in the novel. The hero Harry Potter is a typical example; Voldemort, and the whole Hogwarts have their own biblical prototype. This article will explore the influence of the bible on the western literature through the discussion of the biblical prototypes in Harry Potter, so as to have better understanding of the western literary works.
 
Key Words: Harry Potter; Voldemort; Bible