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| 从饮食习俗看中西方文化差异【英语论文】 Abstract More and more foreigners learn Chinese and understand the culture of China, which has become a trend in today's society. Diet is a part of culture. It is closely related to everyone's life, and it is the classic culture of every nation. This paper introduces the history of Chinese and Western diet custom, and mainly from the five parts: the dietary concept, dietary way, dietary content, cooking methods and eating manners. These analyses show the differences between Chinese and Western food culture. This paper also illustrates the reasons of the Chinese and Western diet culture differences from the following three aspects: geographical environments, national personalities and religious beliefs. Finally it introduces the China diet in the West and the Western diet in China exchange and integration. It hopes that this paper will enable more Chinese and Westerners to understand the specific contents of the differences between Chinese and Western food cultures, and promote further exchanges, complementarities and integration between Chinese and Western cultures. Key words: food culture difference compares Contents Abstract I 摘 要 II 1. Introduction 1 2. The History of Chinese and Western Diet Culture 2 2.1 Chinese Diet Custom 2 2.2 Western Diet Custom 3 3. The Differences Between Chinese and Western Diet Custom 4 3.1 The Concept of Diet 4 3.1.1 Different Taste and Nutrition 4 3.1.2 Different Waste and Saving 4 3.2 The Way of Diet 5 3.2.1 Chinese Chopsticks 5 3.2.2 Western Fork 6 3.3 The Content of Diet 6 3.3.1 Chinese Vegetables Diet 6 3.3.2 Western Meat Diet 6 3.4 The Method of Cooking 7 3.4.1 Chinese Experience Type 7 3.4.2 Western Mechanical Type 7 3.5 The Manners of Eating 8 3.5.1 Chinese Table Manners 8 3.5.2 Western Table Manners 9 4. The Reasons for the Differences of Chinese and Western Diet Culture 11 4.1 Geographical Environments 11 4.2 National Personalities 11 4.3 Religious Beliefs 11 5. The Integration of Chinese and Western Diet Culture 13 5.1 The Spread of Chinese Food in the West 13 5.2 The Spread of Western Food in the China 13 6. Conclusion 14 致 谢 15 References 16 |
