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| 中国宫斗剧中的女性主义研究 ——以电视剧《如懿传》和《延禧宫略》为例 摘 要 近几年来，各种各样的宫斗剧涌入观众的视野。宫斗剧并不一定是真正的历史事件。宫斗剧因展示了丰富的后宫生活和情感经历吸引了现代女性的眼球，并且在一定程度上影响了现代女性的价值观，尤其是对于女性意识的认识。《如懿传》和《延禧宫略》这两部宫斗剧受欢迎的关键在于：在不同的程度上体现了女性意识。女性意识的产生得益于女性自我的觉醒。女性意识的作用是：能够让女性理解自己在社会的地位、作用与价值；能让女性对现实社会的压迫有更确切的认识。宫斗剧中体现出的女性主义、宫斗剧中的女性主义的价值和存在的负面影响等方面的问题，我们不能笼统地概括，需要对宫斗剧中的女性主义有一个全面的认识。宫斗剧中的女性主义对女性观众的价值观有一定的导向作用，因而，有必要对宫斗剧中女性主义的价值和负面效果进行深入地探究。这不仅有利于观众对宫斗剧中的女性主义有更加准确的解读，对现代女性价值观的正确塑造也有一定的启示作用。 关键词：宫斗剧；女性主义；《如懿传》；《延禧宫略》 Abstract In recent years, a variety of palace drama poured into the audience's vision.Gong Dou drama is not necessarily a real historical event.The palace drama attracts the attention of modern women because of its rich harem life and emotional experience,and to some extent affects the values of modern women, especially the understanding of women's consciousness. The key to the popularity of "Ruyi's Royal Palace" and "Yanxi Palace" is that women's consciousness is reflected in different degrees. The emergence of female consciousness benefits from the awakening of female self.The function of female consciousness is to make women understand their position, function and value in society,and to make women have a more accurate understanding of the oppression of the real society. We can not generalize the feminism embodied in the palace drama,the value of feminism in the palace drama and the negative influence, so we need to have a comprehensive understanding of the feminism in the palace drama. Feminism in Gong Dou plays has a certain guiding effect on the values of female audience.Therefore, it is necessary to explore the value and negative effect of feminism in Gong Dou plays.This is not only helpful for the audience to have a more accurate interpretation of feminism in Gongdou Opera, but also has a certain enlightenment to the correct shaping of modern female values. Key words:Gong Dou Opera; Feminism;A Biography of Ruyi's Royal Palace; A Brief History of Yanxi Palace |
