摘要：非物质文化遗产是整个国家和民族历史的文化象征，可以说根据这个创造出许多的文化，本文主要论述了节庆类非物质文化遗产中的泼水节和火把节的比较发展研究。从傣族泼水节和彝族火把节他们各自拥有的独特的特点，文化和各自的发展趋势三个方面进行比较研究，在本文的最后还会从文化、市场和政府的角度提出两者未来的发展的方向等。

关键词：节庆类；非物质文化遗产；比较；泼水节；火把节

A comparative study on the development of festival intangible cultural heritage -- a case study of dai Water Splashing Festival and Di Torch Festival

Abstract: intangible cultural heritage is the cultural symbol of the whole country and national history. It can be said that many cultures have been created according to this.This paper mainly discusses the comparative development of water splashing Festival and torch festival in festival intangible cultural heritage. From the Dai Water Splashing Festival and the Yi Torch Festival,they have their own unique characteristics,culture and their own development trend ofthree aspects of comparative study, in the end of this paper, from the perspective of culture, market and government will put forward the future development direction of the two.

Key words: festivals; Intangible cultural heritage; Comparison;the Water-Sprinkling Festival of the Dai and some other minority nationalities; Torch Festival

 

目 录

摘要、关键词 1

一、引言 1

二、节庆类非物质文化遗产发展现状 2

（一）节庆类非物质文化遗产分类 2

（二）节庆类非物质文化遗产当前发展状况 2

三、节庆类非物质文化遗产发展中存在的问题 4

（一）节庆类非物质文化保护与传承 4

（二）节庆类非遗文化发展的创新 5

四、傣族泼水节和彝族火把节的比较 6

（一）傣族泼水节的特点 5

（二）彝族火把节的特点 8

（三）两者的共同文化 8

（四）两者发展的不同趋势 9

五、节庆类非物质文化遗产发展路径 9

（一）建立传承人培养制度 9

（二）加强营销推广制度 9

（三）完善基础设施条件 9

六、结束语 10

参考文献 12