摘 要

历史文化街区是城市文化传承的载体，展现一座城市的发展与延续，也是珍贵的文化遗产。然而，在城市的更新与旅游开发的影响下，历史文化街区的原始面貌与其承载传统文化遭到不同程度的破坏。本文通过研究著名的历史文化街区广州北京路步行街，分析传统步行街的发展演变和旅游业资源，进一步分析其文化遗产保护与旅游发展的现状及发展困境，发现其存在的基础设施不足、商铺同质化严重、休闲功能单一、文化保护与旅游发展不平衡等问题，并提出可持续发展策略如：完善基础设施、加强商业规划、丰富旅游体验、实现保护和发展双平衡等。从而为更多历史文化街区的保护与发展提供借鉴，寻找到保护与发展平衡发展之路。

关键词： 历史文化街区 保护 旅游发展 北京路

Abstract

Historical and cultural district is the carrier of urban cultural heritage,showing the development and continuation of a city, but also a precious cultural heritage. However, under the influence of urban renewal and tourism development,the original appearance of historical and cultural blocks and their traditional culture have been damaged to varying degrees. Based on the study of Beijing Road Pedestrian Street, a famous historical and Cultural District in Guangzhou,this paper analyzes the development and evolution of traditional pedestrian street and tourism resources,further analyzes the current situation and development dilemma of its cultural heritage protection and tourism development, finds out the existing problems such as insufficient infrastructure,serious homogenization of shops, single leisure function, unbalanced cultural protection and tourism development, and puts forward some suggestions Sustainable development strategies include: improving infrastructure, strengthening business planning, enriching tourism experience, achieving the balance of protection and development, etc. So as to provide reference for the protection and development of more historical and cultural blocks, and find the way of balanced development of protection and development.

Keywords:Historical and Cultural District; protection;development of Tourism; Beijing Road

 

目 录

1 前言 1

1.1研究背景 1

1.2研究意义 1

1.3研究综述 2

1.4研究内容和方法 4

2 基本概念 4

2.1历史文化街区 4

2.2历史文化街区的保护 4

2.3历史文化街区的旅游发展 5

3 北京路发展演变与旅游资源分析 5

3.1北京路概况与历史演变 5

3.2北京路旅游业兴起与发展 6

4 北京路保护与旅游发展现状 9

4.1文化遗产保护现状 9

4.2旅游产业发展现状 10

5 北京路保护与旅游发展存在问题 13

5.1基础设施建设不足 13

5.2商铺商品同质化问题 14

5.3休闲功能单一 15

5.4传统文化特色保护与街区旅游发展不平衡 16

6 北京路保护与旅游发展的策略建议 17

6.1 完善基础设施 17

6.2 加强商业规划 18

6.3 丰富文化休闲功能 18

6.4 实现保护与发展双平衡 18

7 结论 19

参考文献 20

致谢 23