摘要

小学是培养学生学习习惯的关键期，良好的学习习惯对小学生未来的学校表现和学习能力的发展有重要的影响，但是当前小学生的学习习惯情况堪忧，存在诸如精神不集中，书写不规范、缺乏养成良好习惯动力等问题，从小学生自身，家庭，学校等方面分析原因，并在此基础上提出了增强小学生良好习惯养成的意识，提升教师的引导教学方法，增强家长的培养孩子良好习惯的意识，以及学校创建培养目标体系和校园文化的对策，以期改善和提升小学生的学习习惯。

关键词：小学生；学习习惯；问题；培养策略

Abstract

The development of learning habits has an important impacton students' future school performance and learning ability. This paper analyzes the current situation and causes of bad learning ofprimary school students from the aspects of students, parents and schools. Aiming at the causes of bad habits,this paper puts forward the campusculture suitable for cultivating learning habits, and teachers should change their teaching concepts and improve their teaching skills. Its purpose is to correct the bad learning habits of primary school students and improve the learning effect. At the same time, it provides reference information for the improvement andpromotion of primary school students' learning habits in other areas.

Keywords: elementary school students, learning habits, problems, training strategy