摘 要

宋朝具有本时代鲜明的特色，从大宋的建立到相对的稳定，后来金人的入侵，直至南北宋的变迁，都对当时的文学作品和文人墨客产生了深远的影响，而李清照这一宋朝文学历史上的才女，在她婉约风格的作品中，清晰留下了社会动荡变迁的鲜明烙印。

本文首先从分析李清照词中自我形象的形成阶段入手，其次结合家庭与社会背景剖析词中自我形象形成原因，然后通过具体词作中的塑造人物的方法、语言的运用、以及不同的表现手法来分析分析所呈现的艺术效果。再结合时代背景从多角度出发分析李清照词中自我形象所带来的女性独立意识。最后发掘出这一意识对后世产生的积极影响。

关键词：李清照；宋词

A Study on Self-image in li qingzhao's ci poems

Abstract

Song dynasty with this era distinct characteristics,from establishing the DaSong to relatively stable,then gold invasion,until the change of south song dynasty, about the time of the literature and had a profound impact, letters and her works in the history of the song dynasty literary, in her graceful and restrained style of work, clearly left the vicissitudes of the social unrest.

This paper starts with the analysis of the formation stage of self-image inLi Qingzhao's ci poems, and then understands the reasons for the formation ofself-image in her ci poems in combination with her family and social background. Then, it analyzes the artistic effect presented by the methods of character shaping,language application and different techniques of expression in the specific ci poems. Combined with the historical background,this paper analyzes the female independent consciousness brought by the self-image in Li Qingzhao's Ci from multiple angles. Finally, we find out the positive influence of this consciousness on the later generations.

Key words: Li Qingzhao;Song ci