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| 曹植诗歌思想内容研究 摘 要 曹植是魏晋南北朝时期的著名诗人之一，在诗风转变阶段起到了不可替代的作用。魏晋南北朝诗歌对后代诗歌创作的影响如下：一是非常重视个人内心的表达，二是练就了华美绚烂的诗风。曹植的诗歌被钟嵘评价为“骨气奇高，词采华茂”[1]，这就印证了曹植的诗歌在内容上丰富充实，在风格上华美瑰丽。本文在汲取前人成果的基础上，对曹植诗歌进行了分类整理研究，力求对曹植诗歌思想内容做出具体的分析并提出自己的新解。本文将从这三个部分展开论述：曹植诗歌思想形成的原因、从各个题材分析思想内容、曹植诗歌思想对当时和后世诗界的影响。 关键词：曹植；游宴诗；赠答诗；游仙诗。 Abstract Cao Zhi is one of the famous poets in Wei Jin and southern Northern Dynasties, to the irreplaceable role in the change of poetic style stage. Wei Jin northern and Southern Dynasties Poetry on the impact as follows: one is the offspring of poetry attaches great importance to express his personal, two acquired a gorgeous style. Cao Zhi's poetry was evaluated as "the backbone of Zhong Rong odd high language iselegant", which confirms Cao Zhi's poetry in the content rich, beautiful style in magnificent. Based on the previous results, the poetry of Cao Zhi was sorting, to the poetry of Cao Zhi thought to make a concrete analysis and put forward their own new content. In this paper it discusses from three parts: the reason of Cao Zhi's poetic thoughts form, analysis of the ideological content from various subjects, the influence of Cao Zhi thought in the poems of that time and later poetry. Key words: Cao Zhi; Banquet poetry; Poems presented; Poems. 目 录 摘 要 I Abstract II 目 录 III 引 言 1 一、曹植诗歌思想形成的原因 1 （一）曹植生活的历史文化环境 1 （二）曹植继承的文化学术渊源 3 二、曹植前期诗歌创作的思想内容 4 （一）捐躯赴国，视死如归——抒发建功立业情怀的诗歌 4 （二）不及世事，但美遨游——游宴诗 5 （三）在天比翼，在地连理——赠答诗 6 三、曹植后期诗歌创作的思想内容 6 （一）本自同根，奈何相煎——愤懑诗 7 （二）盛年于室，夜起长叹——闺怨诗 8 （三）游仙升天，苦思远游——游仙诗 8 四、曹植诗歌思想对当代及后世的影响 10 （一）曹植诗歌思想对同代产生的影响 10 （二）曹植诗歌思想对后世产生的影响 10 结 语 10 参考文献 12 谢 辞 13 |
