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| 会话含义理论视角下《傲慢与偏见》中的对话分析 会话含义理论视角下《傲慢与偏见》中的对话分析 摘要 对话作为影视作品中人物形象最主要的呈现方式,对推动故事情节与表现人物情感有重要的作用。《傲慢与偏见》是19世纪英国作家简·奥斯汀的一部广为传颂的文学作品,曾被多次改编搬上银幕和荧屏,电影版《傲慢与偏见》（2005）延续了原著人物语言诙谐幽默、富有个性的特点，本文从格莱斯的会话含义理论出发，通过分析片中人物有意识地违法格莱斯合作原则的对话，探究其会话含义，分析说话人说出这些具有隐含意义话语的动机，并以此对影片中的人物形象进行剖析，体会电影的主题。 关键词：《傲慢与偏见》；会话含义理论；对话 An Analysis of Conversation in Pride and Prejudice from the Perspective of Conversational Implicature Theory Abstract Dialogue, as the most important way of presenting characters in film works, plays an important role in expressing the emotions of the characters. Pride and Prejudice is a widely accepted literary work which was created by British writer Jane Austen in the 19th century. The film version of Pride and Prejudice (2005) continues the humorous and individualistic features of the original characters’ language. This paper proceeds from Grice’s theory of conversational implicature. By analyzing the dialogue of the characters in the film who have consciously violated Grice’s cooperative principle, this paper probes into its conversational implicature, analyzes the motivation of the speaker to say these words with implied meaning, then analyzes the characteristics of people in the film and appreciates theme of the film. Keywords: Pride and Prejudice；Conversational Implicature Theory；Pragmatics  |
