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| 不同油类摄入对非酒精性脂肪性肝病的影响 摘要：目前尚无公认的可推荐用于常规治疗非酒精性脂肪性肝病（NAFLD）的保肝药物，其治疗与预防手段主要以控制饮食、运动和减肥手术为主。而饮食控制是最基础的干预方式，科学合理的膳食指导尤为重要。本文简要总结了饮食中常含的几种油类对NAFLD肝脏脂肪变性、炎症、氧化应激等方面的影响，认为鱼油、橄榄油、初榨椰子油及松子油对NAFLD有益，而过量摄入猪油及棕榈油则会加重NAFLD。 Abstract：At present, there is no recognized hepatoprotective drug that can berecommended for routine treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The main treatment and prevention methods are diet control, exercise and weight-loss surgery.While diet control is the most basic intervention,scientific and reasonable dietary guidance is particularly important. This paper briefly summarized the effects of several kinds of oils commonly contained in the diet on liver steatosis, inflammation and oxidative stress of NAFLD. It was considered that fish oil, olive oil,virgin coconut oil and pine nut oil were beneficial to NAFLD, while excessive intake of lard and palm oil would aggravate NAFLD. |
