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试谈汉代丝绸之路上的东西文化交流

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试谈汉代丝绸之路上的东西文化交流

摘要:
“丝绸之路”是指从古代中国开始连接兖州、非洲和欧洲等地, 是承载古代进行陆上商业贸易的路线,是中国古代最重要的线路之一。 在先秦时期,中国与西方交流的通道就已经存在,但在西汉时期, 张骞出使西域才完全打通陆上丝绸之路路线,海上丝绸之路在汉代也逐渐被打通, 丝绸之路主要运输中国古代出产的丝绸等商品, 也是亚欧人民进行文化交流的重要渠道。 本次研究将基于汉代丝绸之路的文化交流背景, 分析中国汉代丝绸之路文化交流下对宗教、贸易、民生、娱乐等多方面的影响, 寻找汉代丝绸之路中外文化交流内容, 为我国“一带一路”伟大战略进行一些前人文化上的总结与借鉴。

关键词:汉代丝绸之路; 文化交流; 影响剖析

An Analysis of the Influence of Cultural Exchanges on the Silk Road in the Han Dynasty

Abstract:The "Silk Road" refers to connecting Yanzhou, Africa and Europe from ancient China. It is a route carrying commercial trade on the road in ancient times and is one of the most important routes in ancient China. In the pre-Qin period, the communication channel between China and the West already existed, but in the Western Han Dynasty, Zhang Qian's envoy to the Western Regions completely opened up the land Silk Road route, and the Maritime Silk Road was gradually opened up in the Han Dynasty. The Silk Road mainly transported China. Commodities such as silk produced in ancient times are also important channels for the people of Asia and Europe to carry out cultural exchanges. Based on the cultural exchange background of the Silk Road in the Han Dynasty, this research will analyze the influence of the cultural exchanges on the Silk Road in the Han Dynasty on religion, trade, people’s livelihood, entertainment, etc., and look for the content of Sino-foreign cultural exchanges on the Silk Road in the Han Dynasty for our country. The great strategy of "One Belt One Road" carries out some cultural summaries and references from predecessors.

Keywords:The Silk Road in the Han Dynasty; cultural exchange; analysis of influence

目 录

前言 1

一、汉代丝绸之路的开通 1

(一)丝绸之路的概念 1

(二)汉代丝绸之路的历史 1

二、汉代丝绸之路上的东西文化交流 3

(一)宗教方面的文化交流 3

(二)民俗方面的文化交流 4

(三)体育娱乐方面的文化交流 4

四、汉代丝绸之路的影响及意义 5

(一)汉代丝绸之路对世界的影响 5

(二)汉代丝绸之路的意义 8

参考文献 9

致 谢 11