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从《聊斋志异》看蒲松龄的女性观

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从《聊斋志异》看蒲松龄的女性观

中文摘要

蒲松龄的《聊斋志异》是我国古典短篇文言小说的最高峰。在《聊斋志异》中,他塑造了一大批个性鲜明的另类女性,超出一般的反封建的主题,展现出蒲松龄异于当时封建时代特征的女性观。蒲松龄的女性观或是主张追求婚恋自由,在婚恋中女性自主选择婚恋对象、不用拘泥于贞节……或是肯定女性拥有独立意识,在经济、文化素养等方面都占据主导地位;或是肯定女性存在自然天性,表现出超前的意识。而拥有这些独特的观念,与他独特的人生经历、所处时代、所处位置等均密不可分。

关键词:蒲松龄 《聊斋志异》 女性观

ABSTRACT

Pu Songling's Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio is the peak of Chinese short classical novels. In "Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio", he created a large number of other women with distinct personalities, which went beyond the general theme of anti-feudalism and showed Pu Songling's view of women different from the characteristics of feudalism at that time. Pu Songling's female view may advocate the pursuit of marriage and love freedom, in which women choose their own marriage objects without being confined to chastity... Or affirming that women have a sense of independence, in economic, cultural literacy and other aspects of the dominant position; Or affirming the existence of women's natural nature, showing advanced consciousness. And have these unique ideas, and his unique life experience, the era, the position are inseparable.

Key words:Pu Songling Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio female view