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| 浅析松尾芭蕉《但愿称呼我的名字为旅人》俳句的典型意象
摘要：俳句是日本的一种古典短诗，在审美语境残缺的今天，短诗作为日本文学的典型代表，具有积极的现实意义，对俳句美学的价值研究与现实意义探讨。松尾芭蕉先生是江户时代的一位俳谐诗人，经过典型意象的分析，本文首先通过审美主体的分析，以典型的风物意象，季语类表达了芭蕉先生的创作理念和叙事表达，融入了日本文化的风物美，自然观的造化顺随。然后通过意象表达的复义性在读者接受的角度表现其美学意蕴，体现作者的审美直觉与审美体验，最后通过潜在意象的隐喻性表达，体现了作者的生存体验，与生命意识。
关键词：季语类；侘寂美；复义性；造化顺随；风雅之诚
epos’s I wish to Call My Name a Traveler
Abstract：Haiku is a kind of classical short poem in Japan.Today, when the aesthetic context is incomplete, short poem,as a typical representative of Japanese literature, has positive practical significance. Mr.Matsuo Bash was a tragic poet in the Edo period.After analyzing typical images, this paper first expressed Mr.Bajiao's creative ideas and narrative expressions through the analysis ofaesthetic subjects, with typical images of scenery and seasonal genres,and incorporated the beauty of Japanese culture, and the natural outlook followed suit. Then, it expresses its aesthetic implication from the perspective ofreaders' acceptance through the semantic meaning of image expression, and reflects the author's aesthetic intuition and experience. Finally, it reflects the author's living experience and compassionate life consciousness through the metaphorical expression of potential images.
Key words: Ji language; the beauty of silence; polysemy;the creation of the following; elegant sincerity
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