FOB术语下出口商的风险及防范对策研究 摘 要 随着经济全球化的发展,国际贸易发展越来越深入。在国际贸易中应用较广泛的贸易术语是FOB,在该术语下,由外国进口商负责办理运输和保险,且普遍存在进口商指定货代的情况,导致出口商风险较高。本文以应声公司出口保温棉为例,聚焦于FOB术语下出口商面临的风险问题,并针对风险研究防范对策。这具有一定的现实意义,能给FOB术语下的出口商提供风险防范思路。 关键词:出口贸易;FOB术语;卖方风险;防范措施 Abstract With the development of economic globalization, the development of international trade is getting deeper and deeper. A more widely used trade term in international trade is FOB, under this term, foreign importers are responsible for transportation and insurance, and there is a general situation in which importers appoint freight forwarders, resulting in higher risk for exporters. As an example, this paper focuses on the risk problems faced by exporters under FOB terms, and studies the preventive countermeasures against the risks. and this has certain practical significance and can provide risk prevention ideas for exporters under FOB terms. Key words: Export trade; FOB terminology; seller risk; precautionary measures 目 录 摘 要 I 关键词 I Abstract I Key words I 一、FOB术语下的风险概述 1 (一)FOB术语的概念 1 (二)FOB术语下出口商的风险划分界限 2 (三)FOB术语下出口商的风险 3 二、应声实业出口保温棉案例概述 4 (一)案例简介 4 (二)案例焦点 5 三、出口商风险分析 6 (一)当买方指定货代公司时的风险 6 (二)FOB术语下使用信用证付款时带来的风险 7 (三)货物在装运港越过船舷前的风险 8 四、出口商风险防范对策分析 8 (一)预留指定货代确认时间 8 (二)拒绝由买方签发提单的条款 9 (三)提起做好租船订舱工作 10 主要参考文献 11 致谢 12 |
FOB术语下出口商的风险及防范对策研究
更新时间:2021-12-14