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| 唐代宝相花纹样在民宿景观中文化兼收并蓄的意境表现 摘 要 宝相花纹样是源自中国古代的纹样，是现在最具有代表性的传统纹样之一，承载着中国几千年的历史传承以及文化艺术，宝相花纹样拥有丰富的形态，其形态生动的表达方式十分具有研究价值。宝相花纹样随着宗教的传入，融合了本土文化与外来文化，历经数十个朝代的发展演变。宝相花纹样盛行于唐朝并拥有了其自身独特的构图方式。在民宿景观快速发展的今天，将宝相花纹样应用于现代民宿景观设计中，不仅可以传承中国传统文化，更拓宽了民宿景观设计的发展空间。在此点之上，本次研究以宝相花纹样独特的造型及其自身的文化内涵为切入点，探讨传统宝相花纹样如何在民宿景观设计中应用。 本次的课题将从以下两个方面进行研究。第一部分从宝相花纹样的相关文献中，明确宝相花纹样的定义界限，了解宝相花纹样的形成衍变，把握宝相花纹样的基本特征及其文化内涵。第二部分主要探讨民宿景观的相关概念，以及其的发展和特征。通过阅读大量的图文资料，分析宝相花纹样应如何在现代民宿景观设计中表现、运用等，并总结出宝相花纹样在现代民宿景观设计中如何创新以及运用的方式。一是可以通过改变宝相花纹样的色彩组合以适应现代的审美，二是可以对宝相花纹样进行创新设计以增加纹样的灵活性，包括对纹样进行变形以及分解重组等方式。三是将宝相花纹样与几何图形结合设计用以凸显时代感。第四部分是实践应用环节。根据宝相花纹样的基本特征以及其文化内涵，将宝相花纹样以适合的方式融入实践中进行设计。 关键词：宝相花纹样;民宿景观设计;创新;应用 ABSTRACT Baoxiang flower pattern is one of the most representativetraditional patterns, which originated from ancient China. It carries thousands of years of Chinese history, culture and art.Baoxiang flower pattern has rich forms, and its vivid expression is of great research value.With the introduction of religion,Baoxiang flower pattern has integrated local culture and foreign culture, and has gone through the development and evolution of dozens of dynasties. Baoxiang flower pattern was popular in the Tang Dynasty and had its own unique composition.With the rapid development of B & B landscape,the application of Baoxiang flower pattern inmodern B & B landscape design can not only inherit Chinese traditional culture, but also broaden the development space of B & B landscape design. On this point, this study takes the unique shape of Baoxiang flower pattern andits own cultural connotation as the breakthrough point to explore how the traditional Baoxiang flower pattern is applied in the B & B landscape design. This topic will be studied from the following two aspects.In the first part, from the relevant literature of Baoxiang flower pattern,the definition of Baoxiang flower pattern is clarified,the formation and evolution of Baoxiang flower pattern are understood, and the basic characteristics and cultural connotation of Baoxiang flower pattern are grasped. The second part mainly discusses the related concepts of B &B landscape, as well as its development and characteristics. Through reading a large number of graphic materials,this paper analyzes how the pattern of Baoxiang flower should be expressed and used in the landscape design of modern B & B, and summarizes how the pattern of Baoxiang flower should be innovated and used in the landscape design of modern B & B. One is to adapt to the modern aesthetic by changing the color combination of Baoxiang flowerpattern; the other is to innovate the design of Baoxiang flower pattern to increase the flexibility of the pattern, including deformation, decomposition and reorganization of the pattern. The third is the combination of Baoxiang pattern andgeometric design to highlight the sense of the times. The fourth part is the practical application.According to the basic characteristics and cultural connotation of Baoxiangflower pattern, Baoxiang flower pattern is designed in a suitable way. Key words: Baoxiang flower pattern; B & B landscape design; innovation; application 目 录 一、引 言 1 1 （一）研究的背景 1 （二）研究的目的及意义 二、宝相花纹样的溯源 3 （一）宝相花纹样名字的由来 3 （二）宝相花纹样的形成 3 （三）宝相花纹样的衍变 3 三、民宿景观相关概念分析 4 （一）民宿景观的相关概念 4 （二）民宿景观的特征 4 （三）民宿景观的功能 4 四、宝相花纹样的民宿景观设计实践 5 （一）民宿景观设计的思路 5 （二）民宿景观设计的过程 5 （三）民宿景观设计的成品展示 6 五、结 论 13 参考文献 14 致 谢 15 |
