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| 乌鲁木齐市某高校大学生铸牢中华民族共同体意识研究 摘要 千百年来我国都是一个由多民族融合而成的“多元一体”，各民族同呼吸共命运血肉相连。民族团结是社会稳定的关键，也是党和政府工作的重中之重，铸牢中华民族共同体意识，有利于促进各民族的交流、交往、交融，有利于促进社会的稳定与国家的繁荣。大学生是祖国建设的主力军，在高校大学生群体中开展铸牢中华民族共同体意识研究，有利于促进高校完善思政教育的发展、有利于弘扬中华文化、有利于促进学生全面发展等。本文以新疆乌鲁木齐市某高校为调查点，以在校大学生为研究对象，通过文献法、问卷法等社会调查手段，在已有研究成果的基础上，以 “五个认同”为测量维度调查研究乌鲁木齐某高校大学生铸牢中华民族共同体意识的现状，得出了乌鲁木齐某高校大学生“五个认同”的认同感较强。同时，对进一步培育高校大学生铸牢中华民族共同体意识提出切实有效的建议，以达到加强高校大学生铸牢中华民族共同体意识的目标。 关键词：大学生；中华民族；共同体 ABSTRACT For thousands of years,our country has been a "multi-ethnic integration", in which all ethnic groups share the same fate. National unity is the key to social stability and the top priority of the work of the party and the government. Casting a solid sense of the Chinese national community is conducive to promoting exchanges,exchanges and integration of all ethnic groups, and to promoting social stability and national prosperity. College students are the main force in the construction of the motherland.To carry out the research on the community consciousness of the Chinese nation among college students is conducive to promoting the development of Ideological and political education in Colleges and universities, promoting Chinese culture and promoting the overall development of students. This paper takes a university in Urumqi, Xinjiang as the survey point,takes the college students as the research object,through the literature method,questionnaire method and othersocial survey means, on the basis of the existing research results, and "Five identifications" is the measurement dimension to investigate and study the current situation of a university student in Urumqi to cast a solid awareness of the Chinese national community. It is concluded that the "five identifications" of a university student in Urumqi have a strong sense of identity. At the same time, it puts forward practical and effective suggestions to further cultivate college students' awareness of the Chinese nation community,so as to achieve the goal of Strengthening College Students' awareness of the Chinese nation community. Key words: college students; Chinese nation; community 目录 绪论 1 （一）选题背景 1 （二）研究价值 2 （三）研究内容 2 （四）概念界定 2 1、大学生 3 2、中华民族 3、共同体 3 3 （五）调查方法 3 1、文献研究法 3 2、问卷调查法 4 一、文献回顾与理论基础 4 （一）文献回顾 4 1、国外研究 4 2、国内研究 5 3、文献评述 6 （二）理论基础 6 1、马克思主义五个认同 7 2、人的全面发展理论 7 二、某高校大学生铸牢中华民族共同体意识现状调查 7 （一）抽样数据 8 （二）维度测量 8 1、国家认同——伟大祖国 10 2、民族认同——中华民族 11 3、文化认同——中华文化 13 4、政治认同——中国共产党 14 5、制度认同——社会主义制度 15 三、高校大学生铸牢中华民族共同体意识的路径思考 17 结语 19 附录 22 致谢 |
